汉语翻译
vt. 收到, 接到, 得到, 接待, 迎接, 承受
vi. 收到, 会客
【计】 接收
【经】 收入; 得到
词型变化:
动词过去式:received 过去分词:received 现在分词:receiving 第三人称单数:receives
词意辨析:
accept, receive, admit, take
这些动词均有“接受、接纳”之意。
accept: 强调主动地或自愿地接受,或者说,经过考虑后同意接受。
receive: 着重仅仅接到或收到这一结论或事实,而不含采取主动或积极行动的意思。
admit: 作“接受”讲时,强调准许或批准。
take: 与receive同意,是receive的日常用法,侧重不带主观意愿地收下或接受。
英语解释:
动词 receive:
- get something; come into possession of
同义词:have
- receive a specified treatment (abstract)
同义词:get, find, obtain, incur
- register (perceptual input)
同义词:pick up
- go through (mental or physical states or experiences)
同义词:experience, have, get, undergo
- express willingness to have in one's home or environs
同义词:take in, invite
- accept as true or valid
- bid welcome to; greet upon arrival
同义词:welcome
- convert into sounds or pictures
- experience as a reaction
同义词:meet, encounter
- have or give a reception
- receive as a retribution or punishment
同义词:get
- partake of the Holy Eucharist sacrament
- regard favorably or with disapproval
例句:
- I was on vacation last week and didn't receive your fax.
上星期我正在度假,没收到你们的传真。
- I didn't receive an acknowledgement of my application.
对我的申请,我还没有收到回信。
- He was received as an honoured visitor.
他以贵宾的身分受到款待。
- The boat received a heavy load.
这船负有重载。
- His speech was favorably received.
他的演讲很受欢迎。
详细解释:
re.ceive
v.(动词)
re.ceived,
re.ceiv.ing,
re.ceives v.tr.(及物动词)
To take or acquire (something given, offered, or transmitted); get.
接到:拿到或获得(被给予、赠予或穿送的东西);取得
To hear or see (information, for example):
听到,看到:听到或看到(例如信息):
例句:
receive bad news; received a good report of the group`s activities.
接到坏消息;收到了有关该团体活动的良好报道
To have (a title, for example) bestowed on oneself.
拥有头衔:具有授予自己的(例如头衔)
To meet with; experience:
受到,得到:与…碰到;经历:
例句:
receive sympathetic treatment.
受到同情的对待
To have inflicted or imposed on oneself:
遭受:折磨或处罚某人自己:
例句:
receive a penalty.
受到死刑的处罚
To bear the weight or force of; support:
承受:承受…的重量或力量;支撑:
例句:
The beams receive the full weight of the walls and roof.
椽子承受着墙和屋顶的全部重量
To take or intercept the impact of (a blow, for example).
抵挡,挡住:接受或拦截(例如一拳)的冲击
To take in, hold, or contain:
容纳:纳入、拥有或包含:
例句:
a tank that receives rainwater.
容纳雨水的水槽
To admit:
同意,认可:接受,接纳:
例句:
receive new members.
接纳新成员
To greet or welcome:
欢迎:问候或欢迎:
例句:
receive guests.
欢迎客人
To perceive or acquire mentally:
感受,获知:心理上看透或获得:
例句:
receive a bad impression.
得到一个坏印象
To regard with approval or disapproval:
得到肯定,评价不好:用赞许或不赞许的态度去认识:
例句:
essays that were received well.
受到好评的散文
To listen to and acknowledge formally and authoritatively:
听取,聆听:正式地权威性地听取并承认:
例句:
The judge received their oath of allegiance.
法官听取了他们的忠诚誓言
v.intr.(不及物动词)
To acquire or get something; be a recipient.
接到,获得:得到或获取某物;作为一个领受者
To admit or welcome guests or visitors:
接见,欢迎:接待或欢迎客人或来访者:
例句:
The couple are not receiving this winter.
今年冬天这对夫妇不做宴请
To partake of the Eucharist.
领圣餐
Electronics To convert incoming electromagnetic waves into visible or audible signals.
【电子学】 接收:把收到的电磁波转化为可见或可听信号
Football To catch or take possession of a kicked ball.
【橄榄球】 接球:将踢出的球抓住或控制住
来源:
Middle English
receiven 中古英语
receiven from Old North French
receivre 源自 古法国北方方言
receivre from Latin
recipere 源自 拉丁语
recipere re- [re-]
re- [前缀,表.又,重新.]
capere [to take] * see kap-
capere [拿] *参见 kap-