digest

汉语翻译

n. 文摘
vi. 消化
vt. 消化, 理解
【计】 摘要
【医】 消化, 蒸煮

词型变化：

动词过去式:digested 过去分词:digested 现在分词:digesting 第三人称单数:digests 

词意辨析：

absorb, suck, digest, incorporate

这些动词均有“吸收”之意。
absorb: 普通用词，词义广泛，既可指吸收光、热、液体等具体东西，又可指吸收知识等抽象概念的东西。
suck: 作“吸收”解时，可与absorb换用，但还可有“吮吸”之意。
digest: 侧重在消化道内改变食物的化学结构后被人体吸收。
incorporate: 指一物或多物与它物相融合，形成一整体。

summary, abstract, digest, outline, resume

这些名词均含“摘要、概要、概括”之意。
summary: 普通用词，指将书籍或文章等的内容，用寥寥数语作简明扼要的说明。
abstract: 指论文、书籍等正文前的内容摘要，尤指学术论文或法律文件的研究提要。
digest: 侧重对原文融汇贯通，重新谋篇布局，以简明扼要的语言，简短篇幅成文，展现原作精华。
outline: 指配以释议文字的提纲。
resume: 源于洁语，与summary极相近，通常可互换使用。

英语解释：

名词 digest:

1. a periodical that summarizes the news
2. something that is compiled (as into a single book or file)
   同义词：compilation

动词 digest:

1. convert food into absorbable substances
2. arrange and integrate in the mind
3. put up with something or somebody unpleasant
   同义词：endure, stick out, stomach, bear, stand, tolerate, support, brook, abide, suffer, put up
4. become assimilated into the body
5. systematize, as by classifying and summarizing
6. soften or disintegrate, as by undergoing exposure to heat or moisture
7. make more concise
   同义词：condense, concentrate
8. soften or disintegrate by means of chemical action, heat, or moisture

例句：

1. This rich food doesn't digest easily.
   这种油腻的食物不易消化。
2. It took me some time to digest what I had heard.
   我花了一些时间才把听到的东西弄明白。

详细解释：

di.gest

v.（动词）
di.gest.ed,di.gest.ing,di.gests
v.tr.（及物动词）
Physiology To convert (food) into simpler chemical compounds that can be absorbed and assimilated by the body, as by chemical and muscular action in the alimentary canal.
【生理学】 消化：在消化管中通过化学的和肌肉的作用，将（食物）转变成能被身体吸收和同化的简单化学混合物
To absorb or assimilate mentally.
领会：心理上吸收或同化


To organize into a systematic arrangement, usually by summarizing or classifying.
整理：通过总结或分类，形成系统化排列
To condense or abridge (a written work).
做…的摘要：完成（作品的）压缩或节略
To endure or bear patiently.
忍受：耐心的承受或忍受
Chemistry To soften or disintegrate by means of chemical action, heat, or moisture.
【化学】 煮解：通过化学反应、加热或潮湿的方法，使变软或分解
v.intr.（不及物动词）
Physiology
【生理学】
To become assimilated into the body.
消化：变成易被身体吸收
To assimilate food substances.
吸收食物
Chemistry To undergo exposure to heat, liquids, or chemical agents.
【化学】 加热：将液体或化学药剂加热
n.（名词）

Abbr. dig.A collection of previously published material, such as articles, essays, or reports, usually in edited or condensed form.
缩写 dig.摘要：将已发表的材料，例如文章、散文或报告编辑或压缩后汇集起来
Law A systematic arrangement of statutes or court decisions.
【法律】 汇集：法规或法令的系统化分类
A periodical containing literary abridgments or other condensed works.
周期文摘：收集的文学作品节本或其它压缩品周期刊物
Digest See pandect
Digest 参见 pandect

来源：
Middle English digesten
中古英语 digesten
from Latin dogerere dogest- [to separate, arrange]
源自 拉丁语 dogerere dogest- [分离，安排]
do-, dis- [apart] * see dis-
do-, dis- [分离] *参见 dis-
gerere [to carry]
gerere [执行]
N., from Latin dogesta [neuter pl. of] dogestus [past participle of] dogerere [to separate]
名词，源自 拉丁语 dogesta [] dogestus的中性复数 [] dogerere的过去分词 [分离]