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单词 plutonium
释义

plutonium

音标[plu:'t?uni?m]

汉语翻译

n. 钚
【化】 钚Pu
【医】 钚(94号元素)

词型变化:

简写符号:Pu 

英语解释:

名词 plutonium:

  1. a solid silvery grey radioactive transuranic element whose atoms can be split when bombarded with neutrons; found in minute quantities in uranium ores but is usually synthesized in nuclear reactors; 13 isotopes are known with the most important being plutonium 239
    同义词:Pu, atomic number 94

详细解释:


plu.to.ni.um

n.Symbol Pu (名词)符号 Pu
A naturally radioactive, silvery, metallic transuranic element, occurring in uranium ores and produced artificially by neutron bombardment of uranium. Its longest-lived isotope is Pu 244 with a half-life of 7' million years. It is a radiological poison, specifically absorbed by bone marrow, and is used, especially the highly fissionable isotope Pu 239, as a reactor fuel and in nuclear weapons. Atomic number 94; melting point '40=C; boiling point 3,235=C; specific gravity 9.84; valence 3, 4, 5, '.See table at element
钚:一种天然地放射性银色超铀金属元素,存在于铀矿中,对铀元素进行中子轰击而人工制成。其存在周期最长的同位素是半衰期为七千六百万年的钸244,它是一种核辐射毒素,特别是能被骨髓吸收。尤其是其极具可裂变性的同位素钸239,被用作一种核反应燃料并用在核武器中。原子序数94;熔点'40=C;沸点3,235=C;比重9.84;化合价3, 4, 5, '参见 element

来源:
After the planet Pluto [from the fact that it follows neptunium in the periodic table]
源自 Pluto [源于该元素在元素周期表中排在铼之后这一事实]


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