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单词 assimilate
释义

assimilate

音标[?'simileit]

汉语翻译

vt. 使同化, 吸收, 使相拟, 把...比作
vi. 被吸收, 被同化
【医】 同化

词型变化:

动词过去式:assimilated 过去分词:assimilated 现在分词:assimilating 第三人称单数:assimilates 名词:assimila-tor 

英语解释:

动词 assimilate:

  1. take up mentally
    同义词:absorb, ingest, take in
  2. become similar to one's environment
  3. make similar
  4. take (gas, light or heat) into a solution
    同义词:imbibe
  5. become similar in sound

例句:

  1. Some foods are assimilated more easily than others.
    有些食物比另一些食物容易吸收。
  2. The USA has assimilated people from many different countries.
    美国已经同化了许多来自不同国家的人。

详细解释:


as.sim.i.late

v.(动词)
as.sim.i.lat.ed,as.sim.i.lat.ing,as.sim.i.lates
v.tr.(及物动词)
Physiology
【生理学】
To consume and incorporate nutrients into the body after digestion.
吸收:消化后把营养消耗并吸收在体内
To transform (food) into living tissue by the process of anabolism; metabolize constructively.
消化:通过合成代谢过程将食物转化到活组织里去;结构性新陈代谢
To incorporate and absorb into the mind:
结合和吸收到大脑:
例句:
assimilate knowledge.
吸收知识

To make similar; cause to resemble.
使相同;使相象
Linguistics To alter (a sound) by assimilation.
【语言学】 同化(一声音)
To absorb (immigrants or a culturally distinct group) into the prevailing culture.
把(移民或文化出色的群体)同化到盛行的文化中
v.intr.(不及物动词)
To become assimilated.
已被吸收

来源:
Middle English assimilaten
中古英语 assimilaten
from Latin assimil3re assimil3t- [to make similar to]
源自 拉丁语 assimil3re assimil3t- [使与…相似]
ad- [ad-]
ad- [前缀,表.朝,向.]
similis [like] * see sem-
similis [像] *参见 sem-

【引伸】
assim.ila.tor
n.(名词)

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