释义 |
obstruct音标[?b'str?kt] 汉语翻译vt. 阻隔, 妨碍, 阻塞, 遮没 vi. 设障碍 【法】 阻碍, 妨碍, 阻止 词型变化:副词:obstructively 形容词:obstructive 名词:obstructer 动词过去式:obstructed 过去分词:obstructed 现在分词:obstructing 第三人称单数:obstructs 词意辨析:block, bar, hinder, obstruct, prevent, hamper这些动词均含有“阻止、阻塞”之意。 block: 语气强烈,指有效堵住了通道,使人或物无法通过。 bar: 含义与block很接近,指阻塞通道或禁止出入,但有暗示不用障碍物的阻止或禁止。 hinder: 语气较轻,多指阻碍、拖延人或事,强调使进展速度缓慢下来。 obstruct: 正式用词,语气强,多指以干扰或设置障碍的方式阻碍交通,使不能自由畅通。 prevent: 含义广泛,指采取预防措施或设置障碍去阻止某人或某事。 hamper: 侧重因受到约束或阻碍而造成的行动困难。英语解释:动词 obstruct:- hinder or prevent the progress or accomplishment of
同义词:blockade, block, hinder, stymie, stymy, embarrass - block passage through
同义词:obturate, impede, occlude, jam, block, close up - shut out from view or get in the way so as to hide from sight
同义词:block
例句:- The act of obstructing.
阻碍,妨碍阻碍的行为 - He was charged obstructing the highway.
他因阻碍公路交通而受控告。 - Tall trees obstructed his view of the road.
有大树遮挡着,他看不见道路。
详细解释:ob.struct v.tr.(及物动词) ob.struct.ed, ob.struct.ing, ob.structs To block or fill (a passage) with obstacles or an obstacle.See Synonyms at block 阻隔:用一个或多个障碍物将(道路)堵塞参见 blockTo impede, retard, or interfere with; hinder: 妨碍:拖后、使缓慢或干预;滞后: 例句: obstructed my progress.See Synonyms at hinder 延缓了我的进步参见 hinderTo get in the way of so as to hide from sight. 遮蔽:挡住,以使其看不见 来源: Latin obstruere obstrôct- 拉丁语 obstruere obstrôct- ob- [against] * see ob- ob- [与…相对] *参见 ob-struere [to pile up] * see ster- 2 struere [成堆,堆起] *参见 ster- 2 【引伸】 obstruct.er 或obstruc.torn.(名词) obstruc.tiveadj.(形容词) obstruc.tivelyadv.(副词) obstruc.tivenessn.(名词) |