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单词 profess
释义

profess

音标[pr?'fes]

汉语翻译

vt. 声称, 以...为业, 伪称, 讲授
vi. 表白, 承认, 当教授
【法】 表示, 声称, 承认

词型变化:

副词:professedly 动词过去式:professed 过去分词:professed 现在分词:professing 第三人称单数:professes 

英语解释:

动词 profess:

  1. practice as a profession, teach, or claim to be knowledgeable about
  2. confess one's faith in, or allegiance to
  3. admit, make a clean breast of
    同义词:concede, confess
  4. state freely
  5. receive into a religious order or congregation
  6. take vows, as in religious order
  7. state insincerely
    同义词:pretend

例句:

  1. He professed to know nothing about the matter.
    他声称对此事一无所知。
  2. He professed himself to be a poet.
    他自称是诗人。

详细解释:


pro.fess

v.(动词)
pro.fessed,pro.fess.ing,pro.fess.es
v.tr.(及物动词)
To affirm openly; declare or claim:
公开承认;宣布或声称:
例句:
.I profess both to learn and to teach anatomy, not from books but from dissections.(William Harvey)
.我确认在学习和讲授解剖学中都不能靠书本,而应靠解剖标本.(威廉·哈维)

To make a pretense of; pretend:
自称…;假装:
例句:
.He professed to despise everything that had happened since 850.(Louis Auchincloss)
.他自称厌恶自850年以来发生的一切事情.(路易斯·奥金克洛斯)

To claim skill in or knowledge of:
执…为业:声称精通某一技术或知识:
例句:
profess medicine.
行医

To affirm belief in:
宣称信仰:
例句:
profess Catholicism.
宣称信仰天主教

To receive into a religious order or congregation.
接受入教:接受…加入宗教组织或团体
v.intr.(不及物动词)
To make an open affirmation.
声称:公开承认
To take the vows of a religious order or congregation.
宣誓入教:宣誓加入某宗教组织或团体

来源:
Middle English professen [to take vows]
中古英语 professen [宣誓]
from Old French profes [that has taken a religious vow] from Medieval Latin professus [avowed]
源自 古法语 profes [已宣誓的人] 源自 中世纪拉丁语 professus [公开,宣称]
and from Medieval Latin profess3re [to administer a vow]
并源自 中世纪拉丁语 profess3re [进行宣誓]
both from Latin professus [past participle of] profitôro [to affirm openly]
都源自 拉丁语 professus [] profitôro的过去分词 [公开宣布]
pro- [forth] * see pro-
pro- [向外,向前] *参见 pro-
fatôro [to acknowledge] * see bh3- 2
fatôro [承认] *参见 bh3- 2

【引伸】
profess.edly


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