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单词 lash
释义

lash

音标[l??]

汉语翻译

n. 鞭子, 鞭打, 睫毛, 责骂, 讽刺
vt. 鞭打, 摆动, 扎捆, 冲击, 讽刺, 煽动
vi. 冲洗, 鞭打, 责骂
【医】 睫毛
【经】 载驳船
相关词组:
lash sb into a fury

词型变化:

动词过去式:lashed 过去分词:lashed 现在分词:lashing 第三人称单数:lashes 

英语解释:

名词 lash:

  1. any of the short curved hairs that grow from the edges of the eyelids
    同义词:eyelash, cilium
  2. leather strip that forms the flexible part of a whip
    同义词:thong
  3. a quick blow delivered with a whip or whiplike object
    同义词:whip, whiplash

动词 lash:

  1. beat severely with a whip or rod
    同义词:flog, welt, whip, lather, slash, strap, trounce
  2. lash or flick about sharply
  3. strike as if by whipping
    同义词:whip
  4. bind with a rope, chain, or cord

例句:

  1. He lashed out at the opposition's policies.
    他猛烈抨击反对派的政策。
  2. The waves are lashing against the rocks.
    波浪冲击着岩石。
  3. The cat lashed her tail.
    这只猫急速摇动着尾巴。
  4. He beat the prisoner with a lash.
    他用鞭子抽打囚犯。
  5. He lashed at his rival for dishonesty.
    他严厉斥责对手的欺诈行为。

详细解释:


lash

n.(名词)


A stroke or blow with or as if with a whip.
鞭打:用或仿佛用鞭子击或打
A whip.
鞭子
The flexible portion of a whip, such as a plait or thong.
鞭梢:鞭子上柔韧易弯曲的部分,如鞭状物或皮鞭
Punishment administered with a whip.
鞭笞:用鞭子施行的惩罚


A lacerating presence or power:
伤害,责骂:导致伤害的存在或力量:
例句:
the lash of conscience.
良心的谴责

A caustic verbal attack.
讽刺:刻薄的口头上的攻击
An eyelash.
眼睫毛
v.(动词)
lashed,lash.ing,lash.es
v.tr.(及物动词)
To strike with or as if with a whip.
鞭打:用或仿佛用鞭子击打
To strike against with force or violence:
猛烈打击:用强力或暴力打击:
例句:
sleet lashing the roof.
雨夹雪击打着屋顶

To beat or swing rapidly:
迅速摇动:迅速地击打或摇晃:
例句:
The alligator lashed its tail in the water.
鳄鱼在水中迅速地摆动着尾巴

To make a scathing oral or written attack against.
抨击:对(某人)严厉的口头地或书面地攻击
To drive or goad; sting:
激起:驱使或刺激,激励:
例句:
words that lashed them into action.
驱使他们采取行动的言辞

v.intr.(不及物动词)
To move swiftly or violently; thrash:
迅速甩动:迅速地或剧烈地运动;猛烈摆动:
例句:
heard the snake lashing about in the leaves.
听见蛇在树丛中迅速而有力地扭动着身子



To aim a sudden blow; strike:
猛击:进行突然的攻击;攻击:
例句:
The mule lashed out with its hind legs.
这匹骡子忽然用后腿猛踢

To beat; flail:
击打;抽打:
例句:
waves lashing at the shore.
波浪拍打着海岸

To make a scathing verbal or written attack:
严厉谴责:进行严厉的口头地或书面地攻击:
例句:
lashed out at her critics during the interview.
在采访过程中对她的批评者们进行严厉攻击


来源:
Middle English
中古英语
probably from lashen [to deal a blow]
可能源自 lashen [给予一击]
[perhaps of imitative origin]
[可能来源于拟声]


lash
lash 2

v.tr.(及物动词)
lashed,lash.ing,lash.es
To secure or bind, as with a rope, cord, or chain.
用绳捆扎:如用绳子、绳索或链条固定或绑紧

来源:
Middle English lashen, lasen [to lace]
中古英语 lashen, lasen [用带子束紧]
from Old French lachier, lacier
源自 古法语 lachier, lacier
from Vulgar Latin *lace3re
源自 俗拉丁语 *lace3re
from Latin laque3re [to ensnare]
源自 拉丁语 laque3re [使入圈套]
from laqueus [snare] * see lace
源自 laqueus [陷阱] *参见 lace


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