look

汉语翻译

n. 一看, 神色, 样子, 面容
vi. 看, 注意, 朝着, 显得
vt. 打量, 看上去与...一样, 以眼色(或脸色)显示, 期待
【法】 看, 注意, 留神
相关词组:
give sb a dirty look
look about
look after
look down
look for
look back
not much to look at
look ahead
never look back
look in
look into sth
look on
look oneself
look sth out
look sth over
look through sth
look to
look to sb for help
look to sb to do sth
look up
look sth up
look sb up
look up to sb
look ill
look well
upon the look
give sb a look-in
have a look-in
look here
look black
look blue
look big
look small
look sb in the face
look sb up and down
look daggers at sb
give sb a look
steal a look

词型变化：

动词过去式:looked 过去分词:looked 现在分词:looking 第三人称单数:looks 

词意辨析：

appear, look, seem

这些动词均有“看起来，好像是”之意。
appear: 指从感观印象看似乎是如此，但有时着重指因视野、观点限制而产生的歪曲印象。
look: 指从样子看起来，侧重通过视觉而建立的印象。
seem: 多指从主观印象或个反应得出的看法。

appearance, look, face, aspect

这些名词均含事物或人的“外表，容貌”之意。
appearance: 普通用词，着重由总体产生的印象。
look: 普通用词，多用复数，可与appearance换用，但较口语化。
face: 侧重指容貌。
aspect: 书面用词，突出人或事物在某特定时间或地点时的外貌。

look, see, watch, observe, witness

这些动词均有“看”之意。
look: 侧重“看”的动作。
see: 指看见。
watch: 指用眼睛跟随某物，以便对每一个变化、运动等进行观察。
observe: 侧重以客观的态度进行观察。
witness: 指当场看见，亲眼看见。

英语解释：

名词 look:

1. the feelings expressed on a person's face
   同义词：expression, aspect, facial expression, face
2. the act of directing the eyes toward something and perceiving it visually
   同义词：looking, looking at
3. physical appearance
4. the general atmosphere of a place or situation and the effect that it has on people
   同义词：spirit, tone, feel, feeling, flavor, flavour, smell

动词 look:

1. perceive with attention; direct one's gaze towards
2. give a certain impression or have a certain outward aspect
   同义词：appear, seem
3. have a certain outward or facial expression
4. search or seek
   同义词：search
5. be oriented in a certain direction, often with respect to another reference point; be opposite to
   同义词：front, face
6. take charge of or deal with
   同义词：attend, take care, see
7. convey by one's expression
8. look forward to the probable occurrence of
   同义词：expect, await, wait
9. accord in appearance with
10. have faith or confidence in
    同义词：count, bet, depend, calculate, reckon

例句：

1. Can't you look where you're going? You nearly knocked me over!
   看，你这是往哪里走？差点儿把我撞倒了
2. Just look at this beautiful present.
   快来看看这件漂亮的礼物吧。
3. It looks bad not going to your own brother's wedding.
   连亲兄弟的婚礼都不参加，这太说不过去了。
4. The window looks upon the street.
   这扇窗户面向大街。
5. He looked at the baby with a smile.
   他笑着看着这个婴儿。
6. They looked forward very much to seeing him again.
   他们非常盼望再次见到他。
7. He looks nervous.
   他看上去很紧张。

详细解释：

look

v.（动词）
looked,look.ing,looks
v.intr.（不及物动词）


To employ one`s sight, especially in a given direction or on a given object:
看，注视：观看，尤指在某一特定方向或在某一特定物上：
例句：
looking out the window; looked at the floor.
向窗外看；看地板

To search:
寻找：
例句：
We looked all afternoon but could not find it.
我们找了一个下午但是找不到它



To turn one`s glance or gaze:
往…看：转移某人的视线：
例句：
looked to the right.
向右看

To turn one`s attention; attend:
转移注意力；注意：
例句：
looked to his neglected guitar during vacation.
在假期里想到了他那被遗忘的吉它

To turn one`s expectations:
转移期望：
例句：
looked to us for a solution.
向我们寻找解答

To seem or appear to be:
似乎，显得：看似或看起来：
例句：
look morose.See Synonyms at seem
看起来不高兴参见 seem

To face in a specified direction:
朝向：面对某一特定方向：
例句：
The cottage looks on the river.
小屋对着河

v.tr.（及物动词）
To turn one`s eyes on:
转移目光于：
例句：
looked him in the eye.
看着他的眼睛

To convey by one`s expression:
用某人的表情传达：
例句：
looked annoyance at the judge; looked his devotion to me.
恼怒地看着法官；用热诚的眼神看着我



To have an appearance of conformity with:
符合：看起来与…一致：
例句：
He looks his age. She dressed up to look the part.
他看起来与他的年龄相符。他化了妆以便看起来合乎身份

To appear to be:
看起来象：
例句：
looked the fool in one version of the story.
看起来象是故事中傻瓜的角色

n.（名词）


The act or instance of looking:
看：看的行动或事例：
例句：
I took just one look and I was sure.
我只看了一眼就确认了

A gaze or glance expressive of something:
眼色，眼神：表达某种含义的目光：
例句：
gave her a mournful look.
悲伤地看了她一眼



Appearance or aspect:
外表，外貌：
例句：
a look of great age.
看起来年头很久

looks Physical appearance, especially when pleasing.
looks 容貌，脸色：身体的外表，尤指高兴时的
A distinctive, unified manner of dress or fashion:
穿着的方式，流行的式样：特殊的、一致的穿着方式或时尚：
例句：
the preferred look for this fall.
今年秋天的流行打扮


<常用词组>look after
To take care of:
照顾：
例句：
looked after his younger brother.
照顾他的小弟弟

look for
To search for; seek:
寻找；搜索：
例句：
looking for my gloves.
找我的手套

To expect:
希望：
例句：
Look for a change of weather in March.
希望三月天气会变

look on 或
look upon
To regard in a certain way:
认为，看待：用某种方式看待：
例句：
looked on them as incompetents.
认为他们不胜任

look out
To be watchful or careful; take care:
小心，当心；注意：
例句：
If you don`t look out, you may fall on the ice. We looked out for each other on the trip.
如果不小心的话，你会在冰上摔倒的。我们在旅途中互相照看

look to
To expect:
期望：
例句：
He looked to hear from her.
他期望收到她的信

To seem about to; promise to:
看似将要；许诺做：
例句：
.an ‘Action Program,’ which . . . looked to reduce tariffs on over ,800 items.(Alan D. Romberg)
.一个…许诺削减500种物品关税的‘行动计划’.(艾伦D.龙伯格)

look up
To search for and find, as in a reference book.
查找：在参考书中寻找并找到
To visit:
拜访：
例句：
look up an old friend.
拜访一个老朋友

To become better; improve:
变得更好；改善：
例句：
Things are at last looking up.
情况终于有所改观

<习惯用语>look a gift horse in the mouth【非正式用语】
To be critical or suspicious of something one has received without expense.
天上掉下的馅饼：对不付任何代价就得到的某物表示批评或怀疑
look alive 或
look sharp 【非正式用语】
To act or respond quickly:
快：快速地行动或反应：
例句：
Look alive! We leave in five minutes.
快点！我们五分钟内出发

look down on 或
look down upon
To regard with contempt or condescension.
轻视：以轻蔑或屈尊的态度看待
look down (one`s) nose at 或
look down (one`s) nose on
To regard with contempt or condescension.
轻视：以轻蔑或屈尊的态度看待
look forward to
To think of (a future event) with pleasurable, eager anticipation:
期望：以满意、急切的希望想着（将来的一件事）：
例句：
looking forward to graduation.
期待着毕业

look up to
To admire:
仰慕：
例句：
looked up to the older poet.
仰慕那位年老些的诗人

来源：
Middle English loken
中古英语 loken
from Old English lôcian
源自 古英语 lôcian