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单词 graze
释义

graze

音标[greiz]

汉语翻译

n. 吃草, 放牧, 擦伤, 轻擦
vt. (使)吃草, 放牧, 轻擦, 擦伤
vi. (使)吃草, 放牧, 轻擦, 擦伤

词型变化:

名词:grazer 动词过去式:grazed 过去分词:grazed 现在分词:grazing 第三人称单数:grazes 形容词:grazeable 

词意辨析:

nourish, feed, graze
这些动词均含“提供所需食物、喂养”之意。
nourish: 指提供生长、健康或维持生存所必需的食物或养料,尤指用营养品促进生长。
feed: 普通用词,含义广泛,既可指给人或动物提供食物,又可指给植物以养料或为机器等加燃料等。
graze: 侧重指用正在生长的青草喂养牲畜。

英语解释:

名词 graze:

  1. a superficial abrasion
  2. the act of grazing
    同义词:grazing

动词 graze:

  1. feed as in a meadow or pasture
    同义词:crop, browse, range, pasture
  2. break the skin (of a body part) by scraping
  3. let feed in a field or pasture or meadow
    同义词:crop, pasture
  4. scrape gently
    同义词:crease, rake
  5. eat lightly, try different dishes
    同义词:browse

例句:

  1. His knee stung from the graze.
    他的膝盖擦伤後十分疼痛。
  2. I always graze my knuckles.
    我常常擦破指关节。
  3. We are grazing the sheep in the next field.
    我们在旁边的地里放羊。
  4. She fell down and grazed her knee.
    她摔倒在地,碰破了膝盖。

详细解释:


graze

v.(动词)
grazed,graz.ing,graz.es
v.intr.(不及物动词)
To feed on growing grasses and herbage.
啃食牧草,放牧:以正在生长的牧草为食
Informal
【非正式用语】
To eat a variety of appetizers as a full meal.
以…为食:把各种开胃小吃当正餐来吃
To eat snacks throughout the day in place of full meals.
吃零食:整天吃小吃,而不是正餐
v.tr.(及物动词)
To feed on (herbage) in a field or on pastureland.
放牧,放…吃草:在一块空地或草场上放…吃(草)
To feed on the herbage of (a piece of land).
放牧:放(牲畜)吃(一块地上的)草
To afford herbage for the feeding of:
供…吃草,作为…的牧地:
例句:
This field will graze 30 head of cattle.
这块地可供30头牛吃草

To put (livestock) out to feed.
放牧:把(牲畜)带出吃草
To tend (feeding livestock) in a pasture.
放牧:在草地上照顾(正在吃草的牲畜)

来源:
Middle English grasen
中古英语 grasen
from Old English grasian
源自 古英语 grasian
from grôs [grass] * see ghrô-
源自 grôs [草] *参见 ghrô-

【引伸】
graze.able 或
graz.able
adj.(形容词)
graz.er
n.(名词)

---------------另--------------
graze
graze 2

v.(动词)
grazed,graz.ing,graz.es
v.tr.(及物动词)
To touch lightly in passing; brush.See Synonyms at brush
擦过;掠过:在通过时轻微接触,擦参见 brush
To scrape or scratch slightly; abrade.
擦伤,磨损:轻轻地擦或抓;擦
v.intr.(不及物动词)
To scrape or touch something lightly in passing.
轻擦:通过时轻轻地擦或接触
n.(名词)
The act of brushing or scraping along a surface.
轻擦:沿一平面擦或刮的动作
A minor scratch or abrasion.
擦伤:一个轻微的擦伤或磨损

来源:
Perhaps from graze
可能源自 graze


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